{"id":16676,"date":"2020-04-29T06:01:40","date_gmt":"2020-04-29T09:01:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/es\/wiki\/madarosis\/"},"modified":"2020-05-03T15:37:14","modified_gmt":"2020-05-03T18:37:14","slug":"madarosis","status":"publish","type":"wiki","link":"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wiki\/madarosis\/","title":{"rendered":"Madarosis"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><\/p><div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_88 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseprofile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 eztoc-toggle-hide-by-default' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wiki\/madarosis\/#%C2%BFQuien-contrae-madarosis\" >Who gets madarosis?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wiki\/madarosis\/#%C2%BFQue-causa-la-madarosis\" >What causes madarosis?<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-5' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-5'><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-5' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-5'><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-5' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-5'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wiki\/madarosis\/#Madarosis\" >Madarosis<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-5'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wiki\/madarosis\/#Madarosis-2\" >Madarosis<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wiki\/madarosis\/#%C2%BFComo-se-diagnostica-la-madarosis\" >How is madarosis diagnosed?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wiki\/madarosis\/#%C2%BFCual-es-el-tratamiento-para-la-madarosis\" >What is the treatment for madarosis?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n\n<section class=\"textBlock\">\n<p><span style=\"color: #3b76a0;font-family: Montserrat, 'Open Sans', Helvetica, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;font-size: 24px;font-weight: bold\">What is it <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"175\">madarosis<\/span>?<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Madarosis refers to the loss of the eyelashes or eyebrows. Can be:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"292\">Unilateral<\/span> or <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"23\">bilateral<\/span>\n<\/li>\n<li>Incomplete or complete<\/li>\n<li>No scars or scars.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>In scarless madarosis, <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"107\">follicular<\/span> The structures are retained and it is potentially reversible. The scarring of the madarosis is due to a deep <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"148\">inflammation<\/span> and <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"102\">fibrosis<\/span>, and is more likely to result in permanent tabs and <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"122\">hair<\/span> lost.<\/p>\n<p>Loss of eyelashes alone is also known as milfosis.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%C2%BFQuien-contrae-madarosis\"><\/span>Who gets madarosis?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Madarosis can be found in both sexes and in any age group, but, depending on the underlying cause, it is more common in older people.<strong> <\/strong><\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%C2%BFQue-causa-la-madarosis\"><\/span>What causes madarosis?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Madarosis is caused by any process that damages the hair bulb or hair shaft, leading to temporary or permanent hair loss. <\/p>\n<p>Common causes of madarosis include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Staphylococci <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"145\">infection<\/span><\/li>\n<li>Herpes Simplex<\/li>\n<li>Rosacea<\/li>\n<li><span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"824\">Alopecia<\/span> areata<\/li>\n<li>\n<span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"1641\">Hypothyroidism<\/span> (normally affects a bilateral external third of the eyebrow)<\/li>\n<li><span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"1642\">Hyperthyroidism<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"922\">Atopic<\/span> <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"53\">dermatitis<\/span><\/li>\n<li>Psoriasis<\/li>\n<li><span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"1365\">Trauma<\/span><\/li>\n<li>Treatment-induced madarosis, such as that resulting from <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"1619\">chemotherapy<\/span>, <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"1325\">radiotherapy<\/span>, <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"1617\">To be<\/span> treatment and botulinum <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"1921\">toxin<\/span> injection.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<section class=\"textBlock imageLinkBlockTitle\">\n<h5 class=\"colour--primary\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Madarosis\"><\/span>Madarosis<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h5>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"imageLinkBlock\">\n<div class=\"flex\">\n<div class=\"imageLinkBlock__item__image\">\n<p>                        <img alt='madarosis-02__protectwyjqcm90zwn0il0_focusfillwzi5ncwymjisingildfd-8972988-7779582' src='https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/madarosis-02__ProtectWyJQcm90ZWN0Il0_FocusFillWzI5NCwyMjIsIngiLDFd-8972988.jpg'>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"p-small\">Alopecia areata<\/p>\n<div class=\"imageLinkBlock__item__image\">\n<p>                        <img alt='madarosis-03__protectwyjqcm90zwn0il0_focusfillwzi5ncwymjisingildfd-3174058-7669192' src='https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/madarosis-03__ProtectWyJQcm90ZWN0Il0_FocusFillWzI5NCwyMjIsIngiLDFd-3174058.jpg'>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"p-small\">Alopecia areata<\/p>\n<div class=\"imageLinkBlock__item__image\">\n<p>                        <img alt='madarosis-04__protectwyjqcm90zwn0il0_focusfillwzi5ncwymjisingildfd-6736476-4883429' src='https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/madarosis-04__ProtectWyJQcm90ZWN0Il0_FocusFillWzI5NCwyMjIsIngiLDFd-6736476.jpg'>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"p-small\">Atopic eczema<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/section>\n<div class=\"clearfix imageLinkBlock\"><\/div>\n<p>Uncommon causes of madarosis include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"65\">Discoid<\/span> lupus erythematosus (DLE)<\/li>\n<li><span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"978\">Scleroderma<\/span><\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Lichen planopilaris and frontal <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"1756\">fibrosing<\/span> alopecia\n<\/li>\n<li>Different skin types <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"30\">Cancer<\/span>, as <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"1038\">intraepidermal<\/span> <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"32\">carcinoma<\/span>, <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"831\">basal<\/span> cell carcinoma <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"270\">scaly<\/span> cell carcinoma or <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"1670\">melanoma<\/span>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Infection-related madarosis, such as that resulting from the dermatophyte fungus (ringworm), <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"1395\">atypical<\/span> mycobacteria, leprosy and human immunodeficiency virus (<span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"127\">HIV<\/span>)\n<\/li>\n<li>Vitamin A <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"1160\">toxicity<\/span><\/li>\n<li>Drug toxicity (eg, Thallium and cocaine)<\/li>\n<li>\n<span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"558\">Genetic<\/span> or <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"1036\">congenital<\/span> disorders (eg, ichthyosiform <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"91\">erythroderma<\/span>, <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"375\">ectodermal<\/span> <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"73\"><span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"1828\">dysplasia<\/span><\/span>, cryptophthalmos and Ehlers - Danlos <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"350\">syndrome<\/span>)<\/li>\n<li>\n<span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"1771\">Psychiatric<\/span> causes (eg, trichotillomania and artifact dermatitis).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<section class=\"textBlock imageLinkBlockTitle\">\n<h5 class=\"colour--primary\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Madarosis-2\"><\/span>Madarosis<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h5>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"imageLinkBlock\">\n<div class=\"flex\">\n<div class=\"imageLinkBlock__item__image\">\n<p>                        <img alt='madarosis-01__protectwyjqcm90zwn0il0_focusfillwzi5ncwymjisingildbd-1951800-4274910' src='https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/madarosis-01__ProtectWyJQcm90ZWN0Il0_FocusFillWzI5NCwyMjIsIngiLDBd-1951800.jpg'>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"p-small\">Discoid lupus erythematosus<\/p>\n<div class=\"imageLinkBlock__item__image\">\n<p>                        <img alt='madarosis-6__protectwyjqcm90zwn0il0_focusfillwzi5ncwymjisingildfd-4437497-6670090' src='https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/madarosis-6__ProtectWyJQcm90ZWN0Il0_FocusFillWzI5NCwyMjIsIngiLDFd-4437497.jpg'>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"p-small\">Fibrosing frontal alopecia<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/section>\n<div class=\"clearfix imageLinkBlock\"><\/div>\n<p>See more images of madarosis ...<\/p>\n<div id=\"square-placement-country-holder\" class=\"country-dependent advert\">\n<div class=\"box-placement square-placement\">\n<div class=\"advert__frame\">\n<div id=\"dermnet-dermnet-mobbox\">\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%C2%BFComo-se-diagnostica-la-madarosis\"><\/span>How is madarosis diagnosed?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Madarosis can be diagnosed clinically based on an adequate history and examination. Useful tests may include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Tricoscopy (hair dermoscopy)   <\/li>\n<li>Skin swabs for <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"937\">bacterial<\/span> <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"837\">culture<\/span> and laboratory tests for viral infections, such as <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"941\">Polymerase chain reaction<\/span> (<span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"942\">PCR<\/span>) essays<\/li>\n<li>Scraped mushrooms for <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"867\">microscopy<\/span> and culture <\/li>\n<li>Skin <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"24\">biopsy<\/span>  <\/li>\n<li>Blood tests (eg, thyroid function and vitamin A levels).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%C2%BFCual-es-el-tratamiento-para-la-madarosis\"><\/span>What is the treatment for madarosis?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>The specific recommended treatment for madarosis depends on its underlying cause (eg, antibiotics are recommended for madarosis caused by a bacterial infection). Non-specific measures that can be used in madarosis include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Cosmetic camouflage<\/li>\n<li>Eyebrow wigs and false eyelashes<\/li>\n<li>Tattoos<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Minoxidil <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"1119\">solution<\/span>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"1330\">Current<\/span> prostaglandins (eg, bimatoprost)<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Hair <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"1792\">transplant<\/span> and grafting eyelashes.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/section>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Que es madarosis? Madarosis se refiere a la p\u00e9rdida de las pesta\u00f1as o cejas. Puede ser: Unilateral o bilateral Incompleto o completo Sin cicatrices o cicatrices. En la madarosis sin&#8230;<\/p>","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[204],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-16676","wiki","type-wiki","status-publish","format-standard","category-glosario-definiciones"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/16676","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/wiki"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16676"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/16676\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16676"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16676"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16676"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}