{"id":6901,"date":"2020-04-23T16:23:12","date_gmt":"2020-04-23T19:23:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/es\/alergia-a-los-parabenos-2\/"},"modified":"2020-04-27T16:42:54","modified_gmt":"2020-04-27T19:42:54","slug":"allergy-to-parabens-2","status":"publish","type":"wiki","link":"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wiki\/alergia-a-los-parabenos-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Parabens allergy"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><\/p><div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_88 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseprofile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 eztoc-toggle-hide-by-default' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wiki\/alergia-a-los-parabenos-2\/#%C2%BFQue-es-la-mezcla-de-parabenos-y-donde-se-encuentra\" >What is paraben mixture and where is it found?<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wiki\/alergia-a-los-parabenos-2\/#Productos-cosmeticos\" >Cosmetic products<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wiki\/alergia-a-los-parabenos-2\/#Farmaceutica-auto-higiene-productos\" >Pharmaceutical\/self-hygiene products<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wiki\/alergia-a-los-parabenos-2\/#Productos-alimenticios\" >Food products<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wiki\/alergia-a-los-parabenos-2\/#%C2%BFCuales-son-las-reacciones-a-la-mezcla-de-parabenos-alergia\" >What are the reactions to the paraben mixture? allergy?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wiki\/alergia-a-los-parabenos-2\/#%C2%BFSoy-alergico-a-la-mezcla-de-parabenos\" >Am I allergic to the paraben mixture?<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-5' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-5'><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-5' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-5'><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-5' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-5'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wiki\/alergia-a-los-parabenos-2\/#Prueba-de-parche-positiva-para-mezcla-de-parabenos\" >Positive patch test for paraben mix<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wiki\/alergia-a-los-parabenos-2\/#Tratamiento-de-dermatitis-de-contacto-por-exposicion-a-parabenos\" >Treatment of contact dermatitis from exposure to parabens<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wiki\/alergia-a-los-parabenos-2\/#%C2%BFQue-debo-hacer-para-evitar-la-alergia-a-la-mezcla-de-parabenos\" >What should I do to avoid allergy to the paraben mixture?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wiki\/alergia-a-los-parabenos-2\/#Nombres-componentes-alternativos-de-parabenos\" >Alternative names \/ components of parabens<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wiki\/alergia-a-los-parabenos-2\/#Mas-informacion\" >More information<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wiki\/alergia-a-los-parabenos-2\/#Referencia\" >Reference<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n\n<section class=\"textBlock\">\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%C2%BFQue-es-la-mezcla-de-parabenos-y-donde-se-encuentra\"><\/span>What is paraben mixture and where is it found?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>The paraben mixture is a mixture of 5 different paraben esters; Benzyl methyl-, ethyl-, propyl-, butyl- and benzyl-parahydroxybenzoate. Parabens are the most commonly used preservatives in <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"1330\">current<\/span> Pharmaceutical preparations are also used in cosmetics, skin care products, medicines, food and industrially in oils, greases, shoe polishes, textiles and glues. Two or more paraben esters are often found in a product, so it is helpful to test the sensitivity of paraben with the paraben mixture, as there is a high <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"578\">incidence<\/span> of cross reactions between the esters. Benzylparaben is rarely used.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Productos-cosmeticos\"><\/span><strong>Cosmetic products<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>Foundations, powders, correctors.<\/li>\n<li>Eye makeup (eyeliners, eyeshadow, mascara)<\/li>\n<li>Facial makeup (blushes)<\/li>\n<li>Bronze<\/li>\n<li>Make-up removers<\/li>\n<li>Lipstick<\/li>\n<li>Quick-drying nail products<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Farmaceutica-auto-higiene-productos\"><\/span>\n<strong>Pharmaceutical \/ self-hygiene<\/strong> products<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>Topical dermatological medications.<\/li>\n<li>Eye, ear and nose drops<\/li>\n<li>Rectal and vaginal medications.<\/li>\n<li>Bandages<\/li>\n<li>Local anesthetics<\/li>\n<li>Lotions and moisturizers<\/li>\n<li>Toothpaste<\/li>\n<li>Solar filters<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Cleansers and other skin care products.<\/li>\n<li>Antiperspirants and deodorants<\/li>\n<li>Soaps and toothpastes<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Productos-alimenticios\"><\/span>Food products<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>Marinated fish products<\/li>\n<li>Salad dressings<\/li>\n<li>Mayonnaise<\/li>\n<li>Mustard<\/li>\n<li>Spicy sauces<\/li>\n<li>Processed vegetables<\/li>\n<li>Frozen dairy products<\/li>\n<li>Jams and jellies<\/li>\n<li>Soft drinks and fruit juices<\/li>\n<li>Baked goods and sweets<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%C2%BFCuales-son-las-reacciones-a-la-mezcla-de-parabenos-alergia\"><\/span>What are the reactions to the paraben mixture? <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"1136\">allergy<\/span>?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>The sensitivity of the paraben mixture produces a classic allergic contact <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"53\">dermatitis<\/span> Reactions can sometimes be seen as an outbreak or spread of an existing treated treatment. <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"255\">eruption<\/span>. Allergic paraben <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"943\">hypersensitivity<\/span> It is not uncommon, although it is rare in relation to its <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"309\">extended<\/span> use. Repeated applications of relatively low concentrations of parabens in medicines and cosmetics appear to cause sensitivity. <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"1336\">Allergic reactions<\/span> orally <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"407\">ingested<\/span> Foods containing parabens are rare.<\/p>\n<div id=\"square-placement-country-holder\" class=\"country-dependent advert\">\n<div class=\"box-placement square-placement\">\n<div class=\"advert__frame\">\n<div id=\"dermnet-dermnet-mobbox\">\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%C2%BFSoy-alergico-a-la-mezcla-de-parabenos\"><\/span>Am I allergic to the paraben mixture?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>The allergy to the paraben mixture is diagnosed from the medical history and by performing <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"224\">patch<\/span> Testing The patch test is used with a mixture of paraben to 15% in petrolatum.<\/p>\n<p>A self-assessment of a paraben product is possible, but should be done only after first talking to your doctor. This should be done only with products designed to stay on the skin, such as cosmetics (not including eyeliners or mascara) and lotions. Apply a small amount of the product to a small sensitive area of the skin, such as the curve of your arm twice a day for 1 week. Examine the area every day, and if no reaction occurs, you are unlikely to be allergic to it. Still, you should be careful if you intend to use it in large areas as it can still be a <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"1168\">irritating<\/span>.<\/p>\n<p>Products such as shampoos, soaps, and cleansers should not be analyzed in this manner, as they often cause irritating dermatitis.<\/p>\n<section class=\"textBlock imageLinkBlockTitle\">\n<h5 class=\"colour--primary\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Prueba-de-parche-positiva-para-mezcla-de-parabenos\"><\/span>Positive patch test for paraben mix<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h5>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"imageLinkBlock\">\n<div class=\"flex\">\n<div class=\"imageLinkBlock__item__image\">\n<p>                        <img alt='patch-test-paraben-mix-022__protectwyjqcm90zwn0il0_focusfillwzi5ncwymjisingildfd-4687924-6726681' src='https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/patch-test-paraben-mix-022__ProtectWyJQcm90ZWN0Il0_FocusFillWzI5NCwyMjIsIngiLDFd-4687924.jpg'>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"p-small\">Positive patch test for paraben mix<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/section>\n<div class=\"clearfix imageLinkBlock\"><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tratamiento-de-dermatitis-de-contacto-por-exposicion-a-parabenos\"><\/span>Treatment of contact dermatitis from exposure to parabens<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Anyone diagnosed with an allergy to the paraben mixture should avoid exposure to products containing parabens. Once dermatitis appears on the skin, treatment is like any <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"349\">acute<\/span> dermatitis\/<span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"491\">eczema<\/span>. <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>Topical corticosteroids (those that do not contain paraben preservatives)<\/li>\n<li><span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"1888\">Emollients<\/span><\/li>\n<li>High school treatment <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"937\">bacterial<\/span> <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"145\">infection<\/span> (Staphylococcus aureus)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%C2%BFQue-debo-hacer-para-evitar-la-alergia-a-la-mezcla-de-parabenos\"><\/span>What should I do to avoid allergy to the paraben mixture?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Once the sensitivity of paraben is confirmed, try to avoid exposure to any product that contains paraben preservatives. This can be difficult due to its widespread use in many products. Read product labels and avoid products that contain paraben preservatives or any of their alternative names. If you are not sure, ask your pharmacist for advice or a suitable alternative. Other related substances it may also react to include esters of paraaminobenzoic acid (PABA) and paraphenylenediamine.<\/p>\n<p>Alert your doctor and dentist to the fact that you are allergic to parabens. your <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"54\">dermatologist<\/span> You may have more specific advice, especially if you are very sensitive.<\/p>\n<div id=\"square-placement-country-holder\" class=\"country-dependent advert\">\n<div class=\"box-placement square-placement\">\n<div class=\"advert__frame\">\n<div id=\"dermnet-dermnet-mobbox\">\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Nombres-componentes-alternativos-de-parabenos\"><\/span>Alternative names \/ components of parabens<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Methylparaben<\/li>\n<li>Ethylparaben<\/li>\n<li>Propylparaben<\/li>\n<li>Butyl paraben<\/li>\n<li>Benzyl-parahydroxybenzoate (p-hydroxybenzoate)<\/li>\n<li>Methyl-parahydroxybenzoate (p-hydroxybenzate)<\/li>\n<li>Ethyl-parahydroxybenzoate (p-hydroxybenzoate)<\/li>\n<li>Propyl-parahydroxybenzoate (p-hydroxybenzoate)<\/li>\n<li>Butyl-parahydroxybenzoate (p-hydroxybenzoate)<\/li>\n<li>Parahydroxybenzoate (p-hydroxybenzoate)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Avoid all this. At work, request a material safety data sheet to help identify potential sources of exposure.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Mas-informacion\"><\/span>More information<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Parabens, chemical formula and CAS number <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Methyl 4-hydroxybenzoate: C<sub>8<\/sub>H<sub>8<\/sub>OR<sub>3,<\/sub> 99-76-3<\/li>\n<li>Ethyl 4-hydroxybenzoate: C<sub>9 9<\/sub>H<sub>10<\/sub>OR<sub>3,<\/sub> 120-47-8<\/li>\n<li>Propyl-4-hydroxybenzoate: C<sub>10<\/sub>H<sub>12<\/sub>OR<sub>3,<\/sub> 94-13-3<\/li>\n<li>Butyl-4-hydroxybenzoate: C<sub>11<\/sub>H<sub>14<\/sub>OR<sub>3,<\/sub> 94-26-8<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Food:<\/strong> E210-219<\/p>\n<p><strong>Cross reactions:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Paraaminobenzoic acid esters (PABA)<\/li>\n<li>Paraphenylenediamine<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Sensitizer<\/strong> parabens esters<\/p>\n<p><strong>Patch test:<\/strong> 15% paraben mixture in petrolatum (methyl methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl 3% and benzyl methyl parahydroxybenzoate)<\/p>\n<p><strong>Notes:<\/strong> Topical parabens have recently been reported to have weak estrogenic effects that raise concerns about the breast. <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"30\">Cancer<\/span>. The investigation is ongoing.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Referencia\"><\/span>Reference<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Book: Fisher&#039;s Contact Dermatitis. Ed Rietschel RL, Fowler JF. Lippincott Williams and Wilkins 2001<\/p>\n<\/section>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00bfQu\u00e9 es la mezcla de parabenos y d\u00f3nde se encuentra? La mezcla de parabenos es una mezcla de 5 \u00e9steres de parabenos diferentes; metil-, etil-, propil-, butil- y bencil-parahidroxibenzoato de&#8230;<\/p>","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[204],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6901","wiki","type-wiki","status-publish","format-standard","category-glosario-definiciones"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/6901","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/wiki"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6901"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/6901\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6901"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6901"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6901"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}