{"id":6919,"date":"2020-04-23T18:09:11","date_gmt":"2020-04-23T21:09:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/es\/lirio-peruano\/"},"modified":"2020-04-27T16:41:39","modified_gmt":"2020-04-27T19:41:39","slug":"lirio-peruano-2","status":"publish","type":"wiki","link":"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wiki\/lirio-peruano\/","title":{"rendered":"Peruvian lily"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><\/p>\n<section class=\"textBlock\">\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Common name:<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Peruvian lily, lily of the Incas, San Mart\u00edn flower<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Botanical name:<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Alstroemeria<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Family:<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Amaryllidaceae or lily family. This very large family contains about 3,700 species in 250 genera, it is generally cosmopolitan, but certain groups are limited <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"69\">distribution<\/span>. Some authors consider Alstroemeriaceae as a distinct family of 4 genera and around 150 species.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Origin:<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>South America, particularly Chile and Peru.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Description:<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>A perennial herbaceous plant with fleshy, tuberous roots. They have twisted lanceolate leaves, irregular trumpet-shaped flowers borne on thin, leafy stems.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<section class=\"imageLinkBlock\">\n<div class=\"flex\">\n<div class=\"imageLinkBlock__item__image\">\n<p>                        <img alt='lily1__protectwyjqcm90zwn0il0_focusfillwzi5ncwymjisingildfd-7466350-5048775' src='https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/lily1__ProtectWyJQcm90ZWN0Il0_FocusFillWzI5NCwyMjIsIngiLDFd-7466350.jpg'>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"imageLinkBlock__item__image\">\n<p>                        <img alt='lily2__protectwyjqcm90zwn0il0_focusfillwzi5ncwymjisingildfd-2549788-9756741' src='https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/lily2__ProtectWyJQcm90ZWN0Il0_FocusFillWzI5NCwyMjIsIngiLDFd-2549788.jpg'>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"imageLinkBlock__item__image\">\n<p>                        <img alt='lily3__protectwyjqcm90zwn0il0_focusfillwzi5ncwymjisingildfd-6159002-8849717' src='https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/lily3__ProtectWyJQcm90ZWN0Il0_FocusFillWzI5NCwyMjIsIngiLDFd-6159002.jpg'>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"p-small\">Lemon\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/section>\n<div class=\"clearfix imageLinkBlock\"><\/div>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Applications:<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Ornamental flower bouquets \/ cut flowers.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong><span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"409\">Allergens<\/span>:<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Tuliposide A, the biosynthetic precursor of <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"1677\">allergenic<\/span> lactone tulipalin A has been detected in many species of Alstroemeria and Bomarea Mirb. Alpha-methylene-gamma-butyrolactone.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong><span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"1136\">Allergy<\/span>:<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Allergic contact with the fingertip <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"53\">dermatitis<\/span> It is caused by contact with recently damaged plants and bulbs, and results in a condition known as tulip fingers. The first reports of cases of allergic contact dermatitis caused by Alstroemeria species appeared in the early 1970s. Gardeners, florists, and homemakers are most at risk. Typically, patients are florists with red, thickened, divided, and tender fingertips on both hands. Airborne contact dermatitis has also been reported. This may reflect sensitivity to sesquiterpene lactone. More unusually, alstroemeria has been observed to cause <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"742\">depigmentation<\/span>. A florist developed a feeling of tightness in the throat, allergic rhinoconjunctivitis, <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"1646\">urticaria<\/span>and facial <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"1645\">angioedema<\/span> attributable to exposure to alstroemeria. For most patients, allergy leads to a career change.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Cross reactions:<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Bomarea, Dioscorea hispida, Erythronium, Gagea, Fritillaria and at least one species of onion.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Other information:<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Wear nitrile gloves.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong><span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"224\">Patch<\/span> test:<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Plants &quot;as is&quot;, Tulipalin A, alpha-methylene-gamma-butyrolactone, sesquiterpene lactones.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<section class=\"imageLinkBlock\">\n<div class=\"flex\">\n<div class=\"imageLinkBlock__item__image\">\n<p>                        <img alt='lily4__protectwyjqcm90zwn0il0_focusfillwzi5ncwymjisingildfd-7200099-6741632' src='https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/lily4__ProtectWyJQcm90ZWN0Il0_FocusFillWzI5NCwyMjIsIngiLDFd-7200099.jpg'>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"p-small\">Positive patch test<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/section>\n<div class=\"clearfix imageLinkBlock\"><\/div>\n<\/section>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Nombre com\u00fan: Lirio peruano, lirio de los incas, flor de San Mart\u00edn Nombre bot\u00e1nico: Alstroemeria Familia: Amaryllidaceae o familia de lirios. Esta familia muy grande contiene alrededor de 3.700 especies&#8230;<\/p>","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[204],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6919","wiki","type-wiki","status-publish","format-standard","category-glosario-definiciones"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/6919","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/wiki"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6919"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/6919\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6919"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6919"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6919"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}