{"id":6953,"date":"2020-04-23T21:28:38","date_gmt":"2020-04-24T00:28:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/es\/angiofibroma-patologia-2\/"},"modified":"2020-05-03T18:25:08","modified_gmt":"2020-05-03T21:25:08","slug":"angiofibroma-pathology-2","status":"publish","type":"wiki","link":"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wiki\/angiofibroma-patologia-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Angiofibroma pathology"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><\/p><div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_89 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseprofile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 eztoc-toggle-hide-by-default' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wiki\/angiofibroma-patologia-2\/#Introduccion\" >Introduction<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wiki\/angiofibroma-patologia-2\/#Histologia-de-angiofibroma\" >Angiofibroma histology<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-5' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-5'><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-5' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-5'><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-5' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-5'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wiki\/angiofibroma-patologia-2\/#Angiofibroma-patologia\" >Angiofibroma pathology<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wiki\/angiofibroma-patologia-2\/#Estudios-especiales-para-angiofibroma\" >Special studies for angiofibroma.<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wiki\/angiofibroma-patologia-2\/#Diagnostico-diferencial-de-angiofibroma-patologia\" >Differential diagnosis of angiofibroma pathology<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n\n<section class=\"textBlock\">\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Introduccion\"><\/span>Introduction<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>There are numerous different clinical forms of <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"336\">angiofibromas<\/span> they share an identical <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"129\">histopathology<\/span>:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Fibrous <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"217\">papule<\/span><\/li>\n<li>Pearl penis <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"366\">papules<\/span><\/li>\n<li>\n<span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"597\">adenoma<\/span> sebaceous (facial angiofibomas associated with tuberoses <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"260\">sclerosis<\/span>)<\/li>\n<li>Syndromic <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"335\">angiofibroma<\/span>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Histologia-de-angiofibroma\"><\/span>\n<span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"128\">Histology<\/span> angiofibroma<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Angiofibromas cause a dome-shaped mass on the surface <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"61\">dermis<\/span> (Figure 1). The overlying <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"85\">epidermis<\/span> not involved but it can be <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"809\">atrophic<\/span>. the <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"164\">injury<\/span> is characterized by a <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"893\">proliferation<\/span> of starry cells and spiral around <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"953\">blood vessels<\/span> (Figure 2). There is thick concentric <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"39\">collagen<\/span> packages (figures 1, 2). Comparison of the collagen density of the lesion with the surrounding dermis, which should be looser or elastotically damaged, may be a useful diagnostic clue. Occasionally a scant <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"490\">inflammatory<\/span> cell <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"541\">infiltrate<\/span> of <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"421\">lymphocytes<\/span> is present.<\/p>\n<p>Various <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"474\">histological<\/span> Subtypes have been described:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Hypercellular angiofibroma is characterized by a greater number of stellate and spindle-shaped cells (Figure 3).<\/li>\n<li>Clear cell angofibroma shows a proliferation of granular to foamy cells that resembles <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"858\">histiocytes<\/span>.<\/li>\n<li>\n<span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"1540\">Pleomorphic<\/span> angiofibroma is characterized by strange, starry <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"101\">fibroblasts<\/span>.<\/li>\n<li>A <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"1667\">epithelioid<\/span> The angiofibroma variant consists of epithelioid-like cells with rose <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"838\">cytoplasm<\/span> and prominent nucleoli.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<section class=\"textBlock imageLinkBlockTitle\">\n<h5 class=\"colour--primary\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Angiofibroma-patologia\"><\/span>Angiofibroma pathology<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h5>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"imageLinkBlock\">\n<div class=\"flex\">\n<div class=\"imageLinkBlock__item__image\">\n<p>                        <img alt='angiofibroma-figure-1__protectwyjqcm90zwn0il0_focusfillwzi5ncwymjisingildfd-6854273-7505044' src='https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/angiofibroma-figure-1__ProtectWyJQcm90ZWN0Il0_FocusFillWzI5NCwyMjIsIngiLDFd-6854273.jpg'>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"p-small\">Figure 1<\/p>\n<div class=\"imageLinkBlock__item__image\">\n<p>                        <img alt='angiofibroma-figure-2__protectwyjqcm90zwn0il0_focusfillwzi5ncwymjisingildfd-5148991-5214304' src='https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/angiofibroma-figure-2__ProtectWyJQcm90ZWN0Il0_FocusFillWzI5NCwyMjIsIngiLDFd-5148991.jpg'>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"p-small\">Figure 2<\/p>\n<div class=\"imageLinkBlock__item__image\">\n<p>                        <img alt='angiofibroma-figure-3__protectwyjqcm90zwn0il0_focusfillwzi5ncwymjisingildfd-7103142-2420591' src='https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/angiofibroma-figure-3__ProtectWyJQcm90ZWN0Il0_FocusFillWzI5NCwyMjIsIngiLDFd-7103142.jpg'>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"p-small\">figure 3<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/section>\n<div class=\"clearfix imageLinkBlock\"><\/div>\n<div id=\"square-placement-country-holder\" class=\"country-dependent advert\">\n<div class=\"box-placement square-placement\">\n<div class=\"advert__frame\">\n<div id=\"dermnet-dermnet-mobbox\">\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Estudios-especiales-para-angiofibroma\"><\/span>Special studies for angiofibroma.<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"52\">Dermal<\/span> <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"51\">dendritic cells<\/span> it is generally stained for factor XIIIa. S100 is negative.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Diagnostico-diferencial-de-angiofibroma-patologia\"><\/span>\n<span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"813\">Differential diagnosis<\/span> angiofibroma <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"223\">pathology<\/span><br \/>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Sclerosing <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"353\">nevus<\/span> - These generally do not exhibit <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"753\">vascular<\/span> ectasia The stain S100 will highlight the <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"181\">melanocytes<\/span>, and will be negative in fibrous papules.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"756\">Capillary<\/span> <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"360\">hemangioma<\/span> - These lack the fibrous <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"1655\">stroma<\/span> with stellate fibroblasts and dense collagen.<\/p>\n<\/section>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Introducci\u00f3n Existen numerosas formas cl\u00ednicas distintas de angiofibromas que comparten un id\u00e9ntico histopatolog\u00eda: Fibroso p\u00e1pula Pene perlado p\u00e1pulas adenoma sebaceo (angiofibomas faciales asociados con tuberosas esclerosis) Sindr\u00f3mico angiofibroma Histolog\u00eda de&#8230;<\/p>","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[204],"tags":[205],"class_list":["post-6953","wiki","type-wiki","status-publish","format-standard","category-glosario-definiciones","tag-patologia"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/6953","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/wiki"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6953"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/6953\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6953"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6953"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6953"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}