{"id":7396,"date":"2020-04-24T08:01:35","date_gmt":"2020-04-24T11:01:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/es\/nevo-melanocitico-atipico\/"},"modified":"2020-04-27T16:25:50","modified_gmt":"2020-04-27T19:25:50","slug":"nevus-melanocytic-atypical","status":"publish","type":"wiki","link":"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wiki\/nevo-melanocitico-atipico\/","title":{"rendered":"Atypical melanocytic nevus"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><\/p><div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_88 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseprofile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 eztoc-toggle-hide-by-default' ><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wiki\/nevo-melanocitico-atipico\/#Cancer-de-piel\" >Skin cancer<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wiki\/nevo-melanocitico-atipico\/#Que-es-un-melanocitico-nevo\" >What is a melanocytic nevus?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wiki\/nevo-melanocitico-atipico\/#Que-es-un-atipico-nevus-melanocitico\" >What is an atypical melanocytic nevus?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wiki\/nevo-melanocitico-atipico\/#%C2%BFQue-aspecto-tiene-un-nevo-atipico\" >What does an atypical nevus look like?<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-5' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-5'><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-5' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-5'><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-5' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-5'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wiki\/nevo-melanocitico-atipico\/#Nevos-atipicos\" >Atypical nevi<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wiki\/nevo-melanocitico-atipico\/#%C2%BFQuien-tiene-nevos-atipicos\" >Who has atypical nevi?<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wiki\/nevo-melanocitico-atipico\/#Nevus-atipicos-esporadicos\" >Sporadic atypical nevi<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wiki\/nevo-melanocitico-atipico\/#Nevus-atipicos-familiares\" >Family atypical nevi<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-5' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-5'><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-5' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-5'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wiki\/nevo-melanocitico-atipico\/#Nevos-atipicos-2\" >Atypical nevi<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wiki\/nevo-melanocitico-atipico\/#%C2%BFQue-es-un-nevus-displasico\" >What is a dysplastic nevus?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wiki\/nevo-melanocitico-atipico\/#%C2%BFCual-es-la-importancia-de-los-nevos-atipicos\" >What is the importance of atypical nevi?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n\n<section class=\"textBlock\">\n<div class=\"cmsBlock\">\n<div class=\"cmsBlock__shortcode\">\n<section class=\"textBlock\">\n<p><img alt='miiskin-3-2-133__scalewidthwzewmf0-8268734-6234750' class=\"right\" title=\"\" src='https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/miiskin-3-2-133__ScaleWidthWzEwMF0-8268734.jpg' width=\"100\" height=\"100\"><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em>Ad<\/em><\/p>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Cancer-de-piel\"><\/span>Skin cancer<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p><strong>Application to facilitate skin self-examination and early detection<\/strong>. <strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">read more<\/span>.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/section>\n<div class=\"clearfix\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"cmsBlock__title\">Text: Miiskin.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Que-es-un-melanocitico-nevo\"><\/span>What is a <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"785\">melanocytic<\/span> <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"353\">nevus<\/span>?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>A melanocytic nevus (Nevus in American spelling) is a mole, a common skin <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"164\">injury<\/span> composed of nevus or specialized cells <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"181\">melanocytes<\/span>. There are several types of melanocytic. <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"354\">naevi<\/span> (nevi) <\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Que-es-un-atipico-nevus-melanocitico\"><\/span>What is a <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"1395\">atypical<\/span> melanocytic nevus?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>An atypical melanocytic nevus is a mole with unusual features. <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>&quot;Atypical melanocytic nevus&quot; is often shortened to &quot;atypical nevus.&quot; <\/li>\n<li>The oldest names for atypical melanocytic nevus include Clark naevus and mole BK. <\/li>\n<li>Some people prefer to use the term <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"1829\">dysplastic<\/span> nevus when referring to an atypical nevus, but strictly speaking the dysplastic nevus is a <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"474\">histological<\/span> Description of a particular type of melanocytic nevus.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div id=\"square-placement-country-holder\" class=\"country-dependent advert\"><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%C2%BFQue-aspecto-tiene-un-nevo-atipico\"><\/span>What does an atypical nevus look like?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>The term atypical nevus is sometimes used to refer to any funny-looking mole, and sometimes to refer to a suspected melanocytic lesion <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"176\">evil one<\/span> <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"1670\">melanoma<\/span> (a cancerous mole). <\/p>\n<p>A definition of an atypical nevus is a mole with at least 3 of the following characteristics.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Size&gt; 5mm diameter<\/li>\n<li>Poorly defined or blurred edges<\/li>\n<li>Irregular margin resulting in an unusual shape<\/li>\n<li>Different shades of color (mainly pink, tan, brown, black)<\/li>\n<li>Flat and bumpy components.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<section class=\"textBlock imageLinkBlockTitle\">\n<h5 class=\"colour--primary\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Nevos-atipicos\"><\/span>Atypical nevi<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h5>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"imageLinkBlock\">\n<div class=\"flex\">\n<div class=\"imageLinkBlock__item__image\">\n<p>                        <img alt='atyp1__protectwyjqcm90zwn0il0_focusfillwzi5ncwymjisingildfd-8577038-5167819' src='https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/atyp1__ProtectWyJQcm90ZWN0Il0_FocusFillWzI5NCwyMjIsIngiLDFd-8577038.jpg'>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"p-small\">Atypical nevi<\/p>\n<div class=\"imageLinkBlock__item__image\">\n<p>                        <img alt='atyp2__protectwyjqcm90zwn0il0_focusfillwzi5ncwymjisingildfd-8723596-7434813' src='https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/atyp2__ProtectWyJQcm90ZWN0Il0_FocusFillWzI5NCwyMjIsIngiLDFd-8723596.jpg'>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"p-small\">Atypical nevi<\/p>\n<div class=\"imageLinkBlock__item__image\">\n<p>                        <img alt='atyp3__protectwyjqcm90zwn0il0_focusfillwzi5ncwymjisingildfd-3797640-6664831' src='https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/atyp3__ProtectWyJQcm90ZWN0Il0_FocusFillWzI5NCwyMjIsIngiLDFd-3797640.jpg'>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"p-small\">Atypical nevi<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/section>\n<div class=\"clearfix imageLinkBlock\"><\/div>\n<p>See more images of atypical nevi ...<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%C2%BFQuien-tiene-nevos-atipicos\"><\/span>Who has atypical nevi?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Atypical nevi may occur sporadically or may be <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"849\">family<\/span> (inherited).<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Nevus-atipicos-esporadicos\"><\/span>Sporadic atypical nevi<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Sporadic atypical nevi primarily affect light-skinned individuals with light colors. <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"122\">hair<\/span> and freckles (phototype 1 or 2). They are more numerous if they have been frequently exposed to the sun.<\/p>\n<p>Atypical nevi can develop at any time, but most of them develop within the first 15 years of life. Typically, people with sporadic atypical nevi have one to ten moles over 6mm in diameter.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Nevus-atipicos-familiares\"><\/span>Family atypical nevi<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Atypical nevi that run in families can be part of the FAMM <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"350\">syndrome<\/span>. FAMM is short for Familial Atypical Mole and Melanoma. People with FAMM syndrome have the following:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>One or more first or second degree relatives diagnosed with malignant melanoma at an early age (<40 a\u00f1os);<\/li>\n<li>A large number of nevi (often more than 50), some of which are atypical;<\/li>\n<li>Nevi that are dysplastic in <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"129\">histopathology<\/span>.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>FAMM syndrome was previously known as dysplastic nevus syndrome.<\/p>\n<p>People with FAMM syndrome can have several hundred atypical nevi.<\/p>\n<section class=\"textBlock imageLinkBlockTitle\">\n<h5 class=\"colour--primary\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Nevos-atipicos-2\"><\/span>Atypical nevi<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h5>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"imageLinkBlock\">\n<div class=\"flex\">\n<div class=\"imageLinkBlock__item__image\">\n<p>                        <img alt='atyp4__protectwyjqcm90zwn0il0_focusfillwzi5ncwymjisingildixxq-3666267-3138057' src='https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/atyp4__ProtectWyJQcm90ZWN0Il0_FocusFillWzI5NCwyMjIsIngiLDIxXQ-3666267.jpg'>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"p-small\">Atypical nevi<\/p>\n<div class=\"imageLinkBlock__item__image\">\n<p>                        <img alt='atyp5__protectwyjqcm90zwn0il0_focusfillwzi5ncwymjisingildfd-7434333-2237082' src='https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/atyp5__ProtectWyJQcm90ZWN0Il0_FocusFillWzI5NCwyMjIsIngiLDFd-7434333.jpg'>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"p-small\">Atypical nevi<\/p>\n<div class=\"imageLinkBlock__item__image\">\n<p>                        <img alt='atyp6__protectwyjqcm90zwn0il0_focusfillwzi5ncwymjisingildfd-9102527-7847469' src='https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/atyp6__ProtectWyJQcm90ZWN0Il0_FocusFillWzI5NCwyMjIsIngiLDFd-9102527.jpg'>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"p-small\">Atypical nevi<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/section>\n<div class=\"clearfix imageLinkBlock\"><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%C2%BFQue-es-un-nevus-displasico\"><\/span>What is a dysplastic nevus?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>The term dysplastic nevus is best used for a nevus with a <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"868\">microscopic<\/span> appearance. Only a minority of clinically atypical nevi meet the microscopic criteria for dysplastic nevi. Many <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"1669\">histologically<\/span> Dysplastic nevi are clinically banale (eg, small in size and uniform in color and structure).<\/p>\n<p>Histological <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"73\"><span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"1828\">dysplasia<\/span><\/span>  It can be mild, moderate, or severe. Different pathological criteria of a dysplastic nevus are listed here.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>The dysplastic nevus can be a junctional nevus (when the melanocytes are at the epidermodermal junction) or a <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"1913\">compound nevus<\/span> (when the melanocytes are at the epidermodermal junction and within the <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"61\">dermis<\/span>)<\/li>\n<li>The nevus cells form a row along the dermoepidermal junction (this is reported as lentiginous <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"893\">proliferation<\/span>), with or without nevus cells in nests (also called theques).<\/li>\n<li>These themes are often irregular in size and shape and can be &quot;bridged&quot; or joined.<\/li>\n<li>Cells can be spindle-shaped (elongated) or <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"1667\">epithelioid<\/span> (broad, similar <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"846\">epidermal<\/span> <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"1069\">keratinocytes<\/span>)<\/li>\n<li>There may be cytology <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"1305\">atypia<\/span> (cells that are smaller or larger than usual). <\/li>\n<li>There may be <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"102\">fibrosis<\/span> or scars in the dermis.<\/li>\n<li>\n<span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"490\">Inflammatory<\/span> cells can <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"541\">infiltrate<\/span> the injury<\/li>\n<li>Associated <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"953\">blood vessels<\/span> it can be increased in number or enlarged.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Melanoma can arise within a dysplastic nevus, within a normal non-dysplastic melanocytic nevi, or more often on normal-appearing skin.<\/p>\n<div id=\"square-placement-country-holder\" class=\"country-dependent advert\"><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%C2%BFCual-es-la-importancia-de-los-nevos-atipicos\"><\/span>What is the importance of atypical nevi?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>People with 5 or more clinically atypical nevi have a higher risk of developing melanoma than the general population; The relative risk is reported to be six times greater than that of people without atypical nevi. People with FAMM syndrome have an extremely high risk of developing melanoma.<\/p>\n<p>Melanocytic nevi are harmless (<span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"22\">benign<\/span>) and does not need to be removed. However, it is not always easy, even for an experienced <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"54\">dermatologist<\/span> to know if an injury is a nevus or a melanoma, especially if there are atypical characteristics. Dermoscopy on trained hands can help. In case of doubt, a suspicious or changing atypical nevus should be removed by <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"848\">excision<\/span> <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"24\">biopsy<\/span>. It is best to avoid a partial biopsy, as the test may lose a small focus of melanoma. A <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"808\">pathologist<\/span> It will generally make the correct diagnosis, although deeper levels and \/ or a second opinion are sometimes required.<\/p>\n<p>People diagnosed with atypical nevi should be taught how to self-examine the skin for new skin lesions and changes in existing moles that may indicate the development of melanoma. People with numerous moles should visit their GP or dermatologist regularly for a thorough skin check.<\/p>\n<p>Maintaining photographic records of melanocytic nevi (often with dermoscopic images) is often helpful; the digital archive at a photographic skin surveillance clinic is suitable for people with many moles or atypical nevi. Close-up photos with dermoscopic views should be repeated from time to time, so that the change can be detected early and determine its significance.<\/p>\n<p>Careful sun protection is recommended for everyone, but it is especially important for people with many nevi or atypical nevi. Avoid excessive exposure to the sun and sunburn, dress and wear an SPF50 + sunscreen when you are outdoors in the middle of the day or for long periods of time.<\/p>\n<\/section>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Anuncio C\u00e1ncer de piel Aplicaci\u00f3n para facilitar el autoexamen de la piel y la detecci\u00f3n temprana. Lee mas. Texto: Miiskin. Que es un melanoc\u00edtico nevo? Un nevo melanoc\u00edtico (Nevus en&#8230;<\/p>","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[204],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7396","wiki","type-wiki","status-publish","format-standard","category-glosario-definiciones"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/7396","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/wiki"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7396"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/7396\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7396"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7396"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7396"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}