{"id":7438,"date":"2020-04-24T12:17:07","date_gmt":"2020-04-24T15:17:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/es\/bacterias-en-el-acne\/"},"modified":"2020-04-27T16:20:55","modified_gmt":"2020-04-27T19:20:55","slug":"bacteria-in-acne-2","status":"publish","type":"wiki","link":"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wiki\/bacterias-en-el-acne\/","title":{"rendered":"Bacteria in acne."},"content":{"rendered":"<p><\/p>\n<section class=\"textBlock\">\n<h2>How to do <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"935\">bacteria<\/span> affect acne?<\/h2>\n<p>Bacteria contribute to <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"490\">inflammatory<\/span> acne lesions, although acne is not an infectious disease. <\/p>\n<p>At puberty, the number of bacteria on the surface of the skin increases. These include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<em>Cutibacterium acnes<\/em> (<em>C. acnes<\/em>, formally known as <em>Propionibacterium acnes<\/em>)<\/li>\n<li>Corynebacterium granulosum (also known as <em>Cutibacterium acnes<\/em> and formally known as <em>Propionibacterium granulosum<\/em>)<\/li>\n<li>\n<em>Staphylococcus epidermidis<\/em> (<span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"833\">coagulase<\/span>-Negative staphylococcus).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>The number of malassezia yeasts is probably also increasing.<\/p>\n<p>However, the severity of a person&#039;s acne does not depend on the amount of bacteria on the surface of the skin or on the <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"262\">sebaceous<\/span> ducts (the passage of the sebaceous glands).<\/p>\n<p>The number and activity of <em>C. acnes<\/em> bacteria vary based on oxygen supply, nutrient supply, and <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"890\">pH<\/span> skin level. Some acne <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"164\">injury<\/span> are colonized by <em>C. acnes<\/em> and others don&#039;t.<\/p>\n<p>the <em>C. acnes<\/em> bacteria can produce active <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"1526\">enzymes<\/span> and innate <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"1686\">inflammatory mediators<\/span> and these can contribute to acne activity in some patients. Activation triggers the expression of the immune response <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"775\">genes<\/span>. Inflammatory mediators detected in acne lesions colonized by <em>C. acnes<\/em> include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Lipases (enzymes that break down fats)<\/li>\n<li>\n<span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"1070\">Proteases<\/span> (enzymes that break down proteins)<\/li>\n<li>Hyaluronate lyase<span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"1525\">enzyme<\/span> that breaks the skin <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"115\">soil substance<\/span>)<\/li>\n<li>Phosphatase (enzyme that breaks down phosphates)<\/li>\n<li>Smooth muscle contraction substances<\/li>\n<li>\n<span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"434\">Cytokines<\/span>, like IL-12 and IL-8, and defensins (these are chemical messengers).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Lipases can convert <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"1508\">triglycerides<\/span> in <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"898\">tallow<\/span> to release fatty acids. Free fatty acids increase the accumulation of bacteria in the sebaceous ducts and, therefore, the colonization of the ducts by more of them. Inflammatory mediators caused by the bacteria penetrate the surrounding skin and are a cause of <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"148\">inflammation<\/span>.<\/p>\n<h2>What is the effect of the treatment on acne bacteria?<\/h2>\n<p><span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"1712\">Antimicrobial<\/span> how <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"1330\">current<\/span> benzoyl peroxide and oral tetracyclines suppress <em>C. acnes<\/em> in acne patients. They also have no antibiotic <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"1413\">anti-inflammatory<\/span> exercise.<\/p>\n<\/section>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Como hacer bacterias afectar el acn\u00e9? Las bacterias contribuyen a inflamatorio lesiones en el acn\u00e9, aunque el acn\u00e9 no es una enfermedad infecciosa. En la pubertad, aumenta la cantidad de&#8230;<\/p>","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[204],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7438","wiki","type-wiki","status-publish","format-standard","category-glosario-definiciones"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/7438","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/wiki"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7438"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/7438\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7438"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7438"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7438"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}