{"id":8186,"date":"2020-04-27T12:52:37","date_gmt":"2020-04-27T15:52:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/es\/tumores-del-foliculo-piloso\/"},"modified":"2020-04-27T14:11:00","modified_gmt":"2020-04-27T17:11:00","slug":"hair-follicle-tumors","status":"publish","type":"wiki","link":"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wiki\/tumores-del-foliculo-piloso\/","title":{"rendered":"Hair follicle tumors"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><\/p>\n<section class=\"textBlock\">\n<p>The pilosebaceous units consist of <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"122\">hair<\/span> <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"1300\">follicle<\/span> and <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"262\">sebaceous<\/span> glands are specialized <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"846\">epidermal<\/span> <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"1827\">attached<\/span> structures that are responsible for hair growth and keeping it healthy.<\/p>\n<p>The hair follicle is made up of the hair bulb at the bottom of the hair follicle and the hair shaft, which emerges from the hair follicle. The sebaceous glands are connected to the hair. <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"1301\">follicles<\/span> and produce <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"898\">tallow<\/span>, an oily substance that keeps hair and skin hydrated.<\/p>\n<p>Tumors arising from the hair follicle are part of a large and diverse group of <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"786\">neoplasms<\/span> called adnexal skin tumors. Hair follicle tumors can be <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"22\">benign<\/span> or <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"176\">evil one<\/span> growths<\/p>\n<table class=\"borders\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<th>Benign hair follicle tumors<\/th>\n<th>Malignant hair follicle tumors<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<ul>\n<li><span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"1654\">Basaloid<\/span> <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"107\">follicular<\/span> <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"345\">hamartoma<\/span><\/li>\n<li>Fibrofolliculoma<\/li>\n<li>Pilar sheath <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"800\">acanthoma<\/span><\/li>\n<li>Trichofolliculoma<\/li>\n<li>Trichoepithelioma<\/li>\n<li><span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"1662\">Desmoplastic<\/span> trichoepithelioma<\/li>\n<li>Trichoblastoma<\/li>\n<li>Tricoblastic <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"337\">fibroma<\/span>\n<\/li>\n<li>Trichoadenoma<\/li>\n<li>Trichilemmoma<\/li>\n<li>Trichilemmal <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"49\">cyst<\/span> (pillar cyst)<\/li>\n<li><span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"894\">Proliferating<\/span> tricylemmal cyst<\/li>\n<li>Pilomatricoma<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<ul>\n<li>Trichilemmal <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"32\">carcinoma<\/span><\/li>\n<li>Trichoblastic carcinoma<\/li>\n<li>Pilomatrix carcinoma<\/li>\n<li>Malignant proliferative trichilemic cyst<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>For more information, click on the individual hair follicle. <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"289\">tumor<\/span> types and their <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"223\">pathology<\/span>.<\/p>\n<p>Tumors involving the sebaceous glands include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>sebaceous <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"136\">hyperplasia<\/span><\/li>\n<li>sebaceous <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"353\">nevus<\/span><\/li>\n<li>sebaceoma \/ sebaceous <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"597\">adenoma<\/span>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Sebaceous gland carcinoma.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Management of hair follicle tumors.<\/h2>\n<p>Most hair follicle tumors are benign and can be removed with complete local surgery. <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"848\">excision<\/span>. However, it is important to make a correct diagnosis of the removed tumor in case the patient is at risk of <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"1742\">malignancy<\/span>. Some specific hair follicle tumors are seen in syndromes associated with malignant internal tumors, for example. trichilemomas in Cowden disease. Additionally, many benign tumors have a malignant counterpart that, while rare, can be locally aggressive and have the potential to spread and metastasize.<\/p>\n<p>To achieve an accurate diagnosis of adnexal skin tumors, the pathological evaluation of skin samples should be supported by the following information:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Patient&#039;s age and <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"1167\">sex<\/span>\n<\/li>\n<li>Location (s) of the <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"164\">injury<\/span>\n<\/li>\n<li>Tumor growth rate<\/li>\n<li>The injury is solitary or multiple.<\/li>\n<li>Any inherited associate or <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"380\">systemic<\/span> diseases<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Small or shallow <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"24\">biopsy<\/span> An injury is not recommended as it can lead to an inaccurate diagnosis. Deep and <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"1374\">peripheral<\/span> surgical <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"897\">resection<\/span> margins should be performed to ensure complete excision. Patients with malignant tumors should be followed closely for possible regional and distant problems. <span class=\"term\" data-term-id=\"185\">metastasis<\/span>.<\/p>\n<\/section>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Las unidades piloseb\u00e1ceas consisten en cabello fol\u00edculo y seb\u00e1ceo gl\u00e1ndulas Estan especializados epid\u00e9rmico anexa estructuras que son responsables del crecimiento del cabello y de mantenerlo saludable. El fol\u00edculo piloso est\u00e1&#8230;<\/p>","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[204],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8186","wiki","type-wiki","status-publish","format-standard","category-glosario-definiciones"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/8186","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/wiki"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8186"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/8186\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8186"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8186"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/doctorhoogstra.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8186"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}